New Research Publication: Non-Contact Ultrasonic Stress Measurement with Lamb Waves

A novel, non-contact method for ultrasonic stress measurement in sandwich panels using Lamb waves enables precise, localized, and efficient evaluation of mechanical stress.

2025/05/16

The MUST group in collaboration with partners from Fraunhofer LBF, University of Antwerp, and industry, have published a groundbreaking study in NDT&E International titled “Non-contact ultrasonic stress measurement using Lamb waves”.

The team presents a novel method for measuring mechanical stress in materials using air-coupled ultrasound, completely without physical contact. By analyzing the coupling angle of ultrasonic Lamb waves in steel sandwich panels, stress can be inferred with high precision—offering a promising alternative to conventional strain gauges.

This method not only increases measurement speed and repeatability but also enables online monitoring during manufacturing processes. The researchers combined simulations with full-scale bending tests on commercial sandwich panels, confirming the accuracy of their coupling angle approach. Their results suggest that combining this with traditional transit-time methods enhances reliability and provides both localized and average stress data.

This innovation opens new avenues for stress monitoring in aerospace, civil engineering, and quality control in material manufacturing.

Read the full article on ScienceDirect